[Note] Hiểu hơn về Quantum computing

1 minute read

Published:

Hiểu hơn về quantum computing

Các khái niệm cơ bản

Quantum Computing: A Dive into the Quantum World

Quantum computing is a fascinating and complex field that harnesses the power of quantum mechanics to perform calculations far beyond the reach of traditional computers. Here’s a breakdown of your key questions:

Concept:

  • Unlike regular computers that use bits (0 or 1), quantum computers use qubits, which can be 0, 1, or both at the same time (superposition). This allows them to explore many possibilities simultaneously.
  • Qubits also interact in unique ways through entanglement, where their fates are linked even when separated, further boosting their processing power.

Character:

  • Quantum computers are not meant to replace your laptop. They excel at specific tasks involving complex simulations, optimization problems, and breaking certain encryption codes.
  • However, they are still in their early stages of development. Maintaining qubit stability and scaling them up to large numbers are significant challenges.

How it Works:

  1. Qubit Initialization: Qubits are put in the desired superposition state.
  2. Quantum Circuit Operations: Operations like rotations and entanglements are applied to manipulate the qubits according to a specific algorithm.
  3. Measurement: Qubits collapse into definite states (0 or 1), providing the final result.

Applications:

  • Drug Discovery: Simulating molecules to design new drugs and materials.
  • Financial Modeling: Optimizing portfolios and managing risk.
  • Cryptography: Breaking current encryption methods and developing new, more secure ones.
  • Machine Learning: Developing more powerful and efficient AI algorithms.

Link ref:

https://github.com/PacktPublishing/Quantum-Computing-Algorithms/tree/main
https://github.com/svaidyans/Quantum-Computing
https://github.com/Arkonaire/Quantum-Algorithms
https://github.com/qlan3/QuantumExplorer
https://github.com/LauraGentini/QRL
https://github.com/AmrMKayid/KayQRL
https://github.com/oxquantum-repo/drl_for_quantum_measurement
https://github.com/LeaMarion/quantum-enhanceable-deep-rl
https://github.com/rubenandrebarreiro/ibm-qiskit-quantum-explorers-2023-2024
https://github.com/qlan3/QuantumExplorer
https://github.com/liangqiyao990210/Quantum-Deep-Learning
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10318071/

Hết.